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![]() return to list of language debates Links in this essay will take you to information about the usage experts and their work. Numbers in parentheses are page references. To read about this topic in A Writer's Reference, see section G3-c. |
![]() Possessive before a gerund The teacher dislikes the child whispering to his classmate. The teacher dislikes the child’s whispering to his classmate. If you chose the first sentence, you are right. This
sentence emphasizes the child, whereas the other one
stresses the whispering. In the second sentence, the
possessive form child’s signals that
whispering is a gerund, a verb form used as a
noun. The writer of this sentence is following a
traditional grammar rule: For subjects of gerunds, use
possessive nouns or pronouns. Basil objects to men and women kissing in public. The possessive
men’s and women’s sounds awkward, and since there
is no possible confusion about the writer’s meaning,
it’s best to allow an exception to the rule. But the
rule still stands, says O’Conner, and in simpler
constructions we should follow it: Basil objects to
our [not us] kissing in
public. |